Articles | Volume 78, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-41-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-41-2023
Standard article
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24 Jan 2023
Standard article |  | 24 Jan 2023

Applying Friedrich Ratzel's political and biogeography to the debate on natural borders in the Italian context (1880–1920)

Matteo Proto

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Latest update: 02 May 2026
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Short summary
The paper examines the contribution of Italian academic geography to the processes of nation-building between ca. 1880–1920, especially in defining the national space and its boundaries. Italian geographers were particularly influenced by new approaches introduced by German scholars such as Friedrich Ratzel. Scientific theories and representations proved highly significant in influencing the political debate.
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