Articles | Volume 73, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-253-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-253-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Standard article
| 
09 Oct 2018
Standard article |
| 09 Oct 2018
| 09 Oct 2018
Introduction: The trouble with forest: definitions, values and boundaries
Muriel Côte
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geography, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
Flurina Wartmann
Eidgenössiche Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und
Landschaft (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Ross Purves
Department of Geography, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
URPP Language and Space, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
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Muriel Côte and Denis Gautier
Geogr. Helv., 73, 165–175, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-165-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-165-2018, 2018
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This paper interrogates the endurance of a national forest management programme in Burkina Faso called Chantier d’Aménagement Forestier (CAF) despite
evidence of its shortcomings. Analysing the political economics of control over fuelwood markets helps elucidate the endurance of the CAF model. This is
important because it helps us understand how certain areas continue to be officially referred to as "forest" even when they do not have the ecological
characteristic of one.
Annika Kunz, Ross S. Purves, and Bruna Rohling
AGILE GIScience Ser., 6, 33, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-6-33-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-6-33-2025, 2025
Leonie Schäfer, Frank Techel, Günter Schmudlach, and Ross S. Purves
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2344, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2344, 2025
This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences (NHESS).
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Backcountry skiing is a popular form of recreation in Switzerland and worldwide, despite numerous avalanche accidents and fatalities that are recorded each year. There is a need for spatially explicit information on backcountry usage for effective risk estimations and avalanche forecast verification. We successfully used GPS tracks and online engagement data to model daily backcountry skiing base rates in the Swiss Alps based on a set of snow, weather, temporal and environmental variables.
Frank Techel, Stephanie Mayer, Ross S. Purves, Günter Schmudlach, and Kurt Winkler
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2024-158, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2024-158, 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for NHESS
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We evaluate fully data- and model-driven predictions of avalanche danger in Switzerland and compare them with human-made avalanche forecasts as a benchmark. We show that model predictions perform similarly to human forecasts calling for a systematic integration of forecast chains into the forecasting process.
Inhye Kong, Jan Seibert, and Ross S. Purves
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1844, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1844, 2024
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This study explores the timing and content of media coverage (i.e., newspaper articles) of droughts in England. We found that media coverage generally coincides with meteorological drought, but the inverse case did not always generate media coverage. Dominant topics include the water deficiency and weather forecasts, but also the mismanagement of water companies and hosepipe bans, highlighting current challenges in water management practices in England.
Inhye Kong and Ross S. Purves
AGILE GIScience Ser., 5, 33, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-5-33-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-5-33-2024, 2024
Mina Karimi, Mohammad Saadi Mesgari, Ross Stuart Purves, and Omid Reza Abbasi
Abstr. Int. Cartogr. Assoc., 5, 54, https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-5-54-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-5-54-2022, 2022
Stefan S. Ivanovic and Ross Purves
AGILE GIScience Ser., 3, 39, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-3-39-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-3-39-2022, 2022
Veronika Hutter, Frank Techel, and Ross S. Purves
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 3879–3897, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3879-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3879-2021, 2021
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How is avalanche danger described in public avalanche forecasts? We analyzed 6000 textual descriptions of avalanche danger in Switzerland, taking the perspective of the forecaster. Avalanche danger was described rather consistently, although the results highlight the difficulty of communicating conditions that are neither rare nor frequent, neither small nor large. The study may help to refine the ways in which avalanche danger could be communicated to the public.
Natalia Andrienko, Gennady Andrienko, Siming Chen, Dirk Burghardt, Alexander Dunkel, and Ross Purves
Abstr. Int. Cartogr. Assoc., 1, 10, https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-10-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-10-2019, 2019
Frank Techel, Christoph Mitterer, Elisabetta Ceaglio, Cécile Coléou, Samuel Morin, Francesca Rastelli, and Ross S. Purves
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 18, 2697–2716, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-2697-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-2697-2018, 2018
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In 1993, the European Avalanche Warning Services agreed upon a common danger scale to describe the regional avalanche hazard: the European Avalanche Danger Scale. Using published avalanche forecasts, we explored whether forecasters use the scale consistently. We noted differences in the use of the danger levels, some of which could be linked to the size of the regions a regional danger level is issued for. We recommend further harmonizing the avalanche forecast products in the Alps.
Muriel Côte and Denis Gautier
Geogr. Helv., 73, 165–175, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-165-2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-73-165-2018, 2018
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This paper interrogates the endurance of a national forest management programme in Burkina Faso called Chantier d’Aménagement Forestier (CAF) despite
evidence of its shortcomings. Analysing the political economics of control over fuelwood markets helps elucidate the endurance of the CAF model. This is
important because it helps us understand how certain areas continue to be officially referred to as "forest" even when they do not have the ecological
characteristic of one.
Jochen Veitinger, Ross Stuart Purves, and Betty Sovilla
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 2211–2225, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-2211-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-16-2211-2016, 2016
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Avalanche hazard assessment requires a very precise estimation of the potential starting zone, which nowadays still depends, to a large extent, on expert judgement of avalanches. Therefore, a new algorithm for automated identification of potential avalanche release areas was developed. Potential avalanche release areas can be defined for varying snow accumulation scenarios, improving the automated estimation of release areas, in particular for frequent avalanches.
V. Wirz, S. Gruber, R. S. Purves, J. Beutel, I. Gärtner-Roer, S. Gubler, and A. Vieli
Earth Surf. Dynam., 4, 103–123, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-4-103-2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-4-103-2016, 2016
V. Wirz, J. Beutel, S. Gruber, S. Gubler, and R. S. Purves
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 2503–2520, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2503-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2503-2014, 2014
J. Veitinger, B. Sovilla, and R. S. Purves
The Cryosphere, 8, 547–569, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-547-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-547-2014, 2014
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Human Geography
Who can “slow down” in the neoliberal academy? Reflections on the politics of time as an early-career feminist geographer in Switzerland
Das Töten von Tieren in der Stadt: Eine historische Diskursanalyse
Groundwater urgencies: what can geography offer?
Studying state violence through an embodied approach: methodological reflections
The emotional politics of territorio: women's resistance at the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Oaxaca, Mexico
Peripherien, Konflikte, Transformationen – Perspektiven einer kritischen Energiegeographie
Geographien des Verlusts auf dem Tierfriedhof: Tote Tiere zwischen Subjekt, Objekt und Abjekt
Designing landscapes of affordances for ageing in place
Verlust lokalisieren: Auf der Suche nach einem unvergänglichen Objekt in Aleppo
Philanthrokapitalistisches Engagement in der Stadt. Memetische, hörbare und kartographische Perspektiven auf Heilbronn
Doing urban geography in times of crisis: introduction to the forum “Urban geography in times of crisis”
Illustrating qualitative research findings: the reflexive and epistemic potential of experimental visualization
Wärmewende in der multiplen Krise – die Rolle der Gasindustrie und die Kämpfe um eine sozial-ökologische Transformation der Wärmeversorgung
“We learn Latin, they learn to cook”: students', principals', and teachers' coproductions of exclusive public secondary schools
Oral history in geographischer Forschung: Emotionen und Verlust in Erfahrungsgeschichten ehemaliger Werftarbeiter:innen erforschen
Breakdowns, (Un-)Sichtbarkeiten und glitches. Kritische Geographien der Resilienz digitaler Infrastrukturen
Suspended in time? Peripheralised and “left behind” places in Germany
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„Der Park als Problemraum“. Regieren städtischer Drogenkulturen am Beispiel des Görlitzer Parks
Die räumliche Produktion von Alternsbildern durch Smart-Home-Technologien
Material agency in art installations: exploring the interplay of art, space, and materials in Detroit
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Shifting values at the cemetery – the artistic interventions of DeathLab
Making space for community energy: landed property as barrier and enabler of community wind projects
Theorizing power and agency in state-initiated municipal climate change adaptation: integrating reflexive capacity into adaptive capacity
A situated governmentality approach to energy transitions: technologies of power in German and Indian smart grid strategies
Critical critical posthumanism in human geography
Editorial: Infrastructures and migration
Towards an integrative understanding of multiple energy justices
„We are making it on ourselves“ – Infrastrukturen der (Im)Mobilität in Bosnien und Herzegowina
Legal Ecologies der Klimawandelanpassung
Infrastructuring environmental (in)justice: green hydrogen, Indigenous sovereignty and the political geographies of energy technologies
Methodologische Reflexionen zur reflexiven Fotografie aus den Perspektiven postkolonialer Kritik
Sauerian phenomenology: German Theory and Carl Sauer's The Morphology of Landscape
Situated sites of migration control: Swiss deportation practices and their relational materiality in prisons, hospitals, and airports
Challenging global changes in a post-revolutionary context: the case of irrigated olive growing in central Tunisia
Adaptive governance as bricolage
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Infrastructures in the context of arrival – multidimensional patterns of resource access in an established and a new immigrant neighborhood in Germany
The open society and its life chances – from Karl Popper via Ralf Dahrendorf to a human geography of options and ligatures
German Theory als Geographie im Konjunktiv, oder: „Was nie geschrieben wurde, lesen“
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Zali Fung
Geogr. Helv., 80, 163–172, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-163-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-163-2025, 2025
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This intervention examines the fraught relationship between precarious early-career researchers (ECRs) and "slow scholarship" in the neoliberal academy, based on my reflections as a Swiss-based ECR. While ERCs aspire to "slow down" and conduct more caring research, we face pressures to "speed up" outputs in a competitive job market. Precarity unevenly impacts women and shapes personal decisions about the future. Navigating this requires collective efforts that are attuned to social difference.
Annette Voigt and Swantje Kalthoff
Geogr. Helv., 80, 145–162, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-145-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-145-2025, 2025
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The analysis of the discourses relating to
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Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky, Robert Luetkemeier, Iordanka Guenova Dountcheva-Robles, David Sanz, Dženeta Hodžić, David Kuhn, Amit Kumar Srivastwa, Christina Walter, Linda Söller, and Jakob Kramer
Geogr. Helv., 80, 135–144, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-135-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-135-2025, 2025
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Groundwater is key to the survival of people and ecosystems. Due to global change impacts, conflicts around groundwater thrive and knowledge gaps exist. In the assessment of five case studies we find that groundwater research is in tension between the rapid production of knowledge to solve existential crises and the slow production of knowledge to challenge injustices. Geographic research that combines different perspectives can play an important role in addressing this tension.
Devran Koray Öcal
Geogr. Helv., 80, 123–134, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-123-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-123-2025, 2025
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This paper addresses the methodological complexities of researching state violence, focusing on the accounts of security bureaucracy in Türkiye. It delves into the challenges of obtaining state permission, navigating discussions on state violence, and addressing self-reflective ethical and embodied questions. The goal is to contribute to scholarly discourse on methodological approaches to challenging geographies and provide guidelines for researchers studying geographies of violence.
Rosa Felicitas Philipp
Geogr. Helv., 80, 109–122, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-109-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-109-2025, 2025
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Using the example of resistance to a mega-project in southern Mexico, this paper explores the emotional connections between bodies and land. The mega-project in question is the Interoceanic Corridor, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, leading to significant territorial reorganisation. Based on interviews with women who identify as defenders of territorio, I investigate how the women use their emotional link strategically in their practices of resistance.
Matthias Naumann, Sören Becker, and Antje Bruns
Geogr. Helv., 80, 99–107, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-99-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-99-2025, 2025
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This introduction presents the fields of peripheries, conflicts and transformations as core topics of critical energy geographies. These fields point to different ways how the provision of energy is interwoven with social inequalities and uneven spatial development. Tackling the relations between energy technology and social power, the contributions to this Theme Issue highlight how power and resistance unfold in different spatial contexts and are linked to various notions of justice.
Elisa Kornherr
Geogr. Helv., 80, 81–94, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-81-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-81-2025, 2025
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Empirical research on pet cemeteries demonstrates that ambivalent attributions to pets as social partners, material objects, and abject cadavers shape the place and related practices. Situated within the frameworks of more-than-human geographies and animal geographies, the article argues (1) that analysing the multidimensional status of dead animals provides a productive lens for understanding human-animal relations and illustrates (2) how loss processing can be read in a more-than-human way.
Ola Söderström, Tania Zittoun, Fabienne Gfeller, Aurora Ruggeri, and Isabelle Kloepper
Geogr. Helv., 80, 67–79, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-67-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-67-2025, 2025
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This article contributes to studies on and interventions in the quality of old persons' everyday environments. First, it draws on work in geography and psychology to develop an innovative theoretical and methodological framework for interventions aiming to improve the quality of this environment. Second, it shows, step by step, how this framework was used in the context of a project in Switzerland targeting the prevention of old people's social isolation.
Zoya Masoud
Geogr. Helv., 80, 57–65, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-57-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-57-2025, 2025
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The loss was commonplace in Aleppo during the recent war. This paper explores how various groups at the front lines in East Aleppo sought to preserve heritage to reconstruct it after the war. I argue that these individuals were exposed to existential fear. Their efforts to localize grief and loss imagined the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the old city of Aleppo as an eternal object that preceded their human life span. In exile, their attitudes diverted toward this legacy.
Katharina Schmidt and Iris Veronica Restrepo Lopez
Geogr. Helv., 80, 39–55, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-39-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-39-2025, 2025
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Using memes, maps, and audio collages, we discuss the politics of giving and its impact on urban development in the city of Heilbronn. Focusing on the activities of one powerful philanthropist, the perspectives of local residents reveal ambivalent interpretations of recent urban developments. While acknowledging the new opportunities and dynamics offered by philanthropy, they also raise concerns about its effects on local democratic decision-making processes and unequal urban power relations.
Hanna Hilbrandt and Julie Ren
Geogr. Helv., 80, 23–29, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-23-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-80-23-2025, 2025
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The forum
Urban geography in times of crisisdiscusses the transformation of urban geography in the entanglement of epistemological and worldly crises. In our introductory reflections, we highlight some of its contributions' crosscutting insights, weave a common thread through this dialogue, and discuss obstacles to as well as critical resources necessary when rethinking and possibly changing practices of knowledge production.
Lea Bauer and Sarah Ruth Sippel
Geogr. Helv., 79, 373–389, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-373-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-373-2024, 2024
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Drawing on auto-ethnographically documented experimental visualization practices and in conversation with critical cartography and the debates on diagrammatic reasoning in the arts, this paper argues that visualization should be considered more systematically as a method that bears self-reflexive and epistemic potential within qualitative research processes.
Hendrik Sander
Geogr. Helv., 79, 357–371, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-357-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-357-2024, 2024
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In the struggles on the decarbonization of the mainly fossil-based heat supply in German cities competing actors and corporations try to achieve their strategies. Especially in Berlin these debates are fierce. Those disputes crystallize in the question whether the corporate gas-based infrastructure will be adjusted by means of green gases resp. hydrogen or whether it will be transformed to a new system based on renewable energies resp. heatpumps.
Carlotta Reh and Sara Landolt
Geogr. Helv., 79, 343–356, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-343-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-343-2024, 2024
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Focusing on Gymnasia, Zurich's selective public secondary schools, this article analyzes how Gymnasium staff and education policies address students and how students perceive the Gymnasia. Students learn to see Gymnasia as stellar schools for hard-working and intelligent students who earned their privileges and coproduce and legitimize their privileged status by drawing on their merit. These processes contribute to a hierarchization of Zurich's schooling landscape.
Nora Mariella Küttel
Geogr. Helv., 79, 325–339, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-325-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-325-2024, 2024
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This article explores people's narratives about changing shipyard work in East Germany since 1989. The shipyard serves as a central place where loss, emotions and memory condense. Using oral history interviews with former workers, it delves into their experiences and emotions about (the fear of) losing their jobs. This sheds light on how transformations affect people emotionally, highlighting oral history's role in capturing personal experiences in geographic research.
Boris Michel and Finn Dammann
Geogr. Helv., 79, 311–323, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-311-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-311-2024, 2024
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Critical geographers in recent years became interested incidents of failure, disruption and glitches in digital technologies. While we sympathize with the basic assumptions of this discussion this paper proposes an opposing perspective. Using the example of Internet infrastructures, we focus on the work of preventing glitches and maintanance. We are particularly interested in the production of resilience the rationalities of redundancy and addressing latency.
Jeroen Royer and Tim Leibert
Geogr. Helv., 79, 221–237, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-221-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-221-2024, 2024
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The terms
left behind, Abgehängte (suspended), and
structurally weakhave gained popularity to describe regions with increased support for right-wing populist parties in Germany and elsewhere. These concepts are not clearly defined. We give meaning to
left behind placesin Germany both by identifying the dimensions and varieties of
left-behindnessand by framing it as an outcome of peripheralisation processes.
Lotte J. Hiller
Geogr. Helv., 79, 205–220, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-205-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-205-2024, 2024
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This article explores how LGBT organizations in Germany create safer spaces for queer asylum seekers and refugees. With the help of interviews with experts and an analysis of their websites, different constructions of space are identified. Although the organizations use different concepts of safer spaces, they mainly fall back on essentialist notions of space. The assumption of an essentialist safer space bears the risk of oversimplification, which does not meet the needs of the target group.
Frederieke Westerheide and Boris Michel
Geogr. Helv., 79, 191–204, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-191-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-191-2024, 2024
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The governance of urban drug use and its economies has played an important role in the production and control of public space in numerous cities of the global North since the 1970s. Using the example of Görlitzer Park in Berlin's Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg district, this paper argues for a spatially sensitive perspective on the spatializing practices of urban drug policies.
Marlene Hobbs and Linda Pasch
Geogr. Helv., 79, 177–189, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-177-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-177-2024, 2024
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Smart home technologies promote
ageing in placeas solution for the care crisis in ageing societies. Based on an ethnographic investigation in technology showrooms and interviews with developers, we show how smart home technologies construct images of active age on the one hand, and dependent old age on the other. We show that images of ageing are also spatial constructions that idealize the home as a place of active age and devalue the nursing home as a place of old age.
Nora Mariella Küttel
Geogr. Helv., 79, 149–160, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-149-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-149-2024, 2024
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Decades of neglect and disinvestment have left Detroit with many abandoned buildings, ruins, and empty lots. These structures and materials can act as catalysts, substances, and co-creators of artworks. By focusing on the two Detroit artists Olayami Dabls and Scott Hocking, the paper explores how art, space, and materials interact and how materials actively contribute to art.
Clarisse Didelon Loiseau, Almagul Mussina, Yann Richard, Nurzhanat D. Shakirova, and Julien Thorez
Geogr. Helv., 79, 101–117, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-101-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-101-2024, 2024
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In a 2010 survey, Central Asia was absent from the representations of the World of students in 18 countries. The survey was repeated in 2018–2019 in Kazakhstan, on the assumption that Central Asia would be represented by the students. The results support the theory of social representations of space, but shed some original light on the issue, particularly the importance of states in the way the world is divided up.
Péter Bagoly-Simó
Geogr. Helv., 79, 73–84, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-73-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-73-2024, 2024
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This article explores whether the reduction in geographical knowledge leads to better Education for Sustainable Development or to a general loss of quality in Geography teaching and learning.
Rosa Aue
Geogr. Helv., 79, 65–72, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-65-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-65-2024, 2024
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Facing multiple and embodied inequalities inscribed in the energy system, this intervention argues for an feminist perspective on energy geographies. Extending critical research on urban infrastructure with concepts of care, it seeks to contribute to more just energy relations.
Mirko Winkel, Mathias Siedhoff, and Jeannine Wintzer
Geogr. Helv., 79, 51–59, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-51-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-51-2024, 2024
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Cemeteries are a reflection of the values, history, and composition of their communities. Current social developments are therefore also visible through them. This contribution describes the work of DeathLab, a public event series that uses contemporary artist-designed urns as a means of exploring shifting values in funeral culture and linking them to population geography. It explores the possibilities of scientific analysis by incorporating artistic interventions.
Robert Wade and David Rudolph
Geogr. Helv., 79, 35–50, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-35-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-35-2024, 2024
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Renewable energy technologies require land. Landowners therefore often play a crucial role in wind energy development, shaping participation opportunities of various groups. Through case studies of the Netherlands and Scotland, we unpack how landownership influences the possible strategies for community energy. We find that securing community ownership of the land or wind resource itself is a potentially powerful, long-term strategy for community energy movements to achieve their goals.
Dennis Fila, Hartmut Fünfgeld, and Stefanie Lorenz
Geogr. Helv., 79, 21–33, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-21-2024, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-79-21-2024, 2024
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This paper explores the role of power, institutions, and actors in climate change adaptation. We introduce
reflexive capacity, which is the ability of organizations to include diverse stakeholders and knowledge in decision-making. By analyzing a case study from Germany, we highlight how this capacity can transform over time and impact adaptation strategies. We conclude that understanding power and agency in this context can provide important insights for improving climate change adaptation.
Leonie Büttner and Lucas Barning
Geogr. Helv., 78, 581–592, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-581-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-581-2023, 2023
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This paper develops a situated governmentality approach to the particularities of energy transition projects, focusing on smart grid strategies in Germany and India. By analysing the underlying rationalities and power dynamics driving these energy transition projects, we challenge the dominant perception of smart grids as a universal solution. Our findings emphasize the different contexts in which smart grids are being developed and the various technologies of power at play.
Huib Ernste
Geogr. Helv., 78, 567–580, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-567-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-567-2023, 2023
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A critique of critical posthumanism from the perspective of the philosophical anthropology of Helmuth Plessner argues that practitioners of critical posthumanism are too quick with their critique of hitherto used conceptualisations of the human and too easily assume their utopian thinking to be the end of the debate, instead of engaging in a continuing search for a more human or posthuman world. This reflection could help to make critical posthumanism even more critical.
Anna-Lisa Müller and Leonie Tuitjer
Geogr. Helv., 78, 559–565, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-559-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-559-2023, 2023
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This article deals with the interrelation of migration and infrastructures. These are key topics of social geographic research. With this article we provide an overview on conceptualisations of infrastructures and migration, focussing in particular on the forms that infrastructures take in the course of migration journeys and the actors that are involved, as well as the effects the infrastructures have on migrants and their (im-)mobility.
Stefanie Baasch
Geogr. Helv., 78, 547–558, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-547-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-547-2023, 2023
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Energy transitions are closely linked to various justice issues, which are increasingly being studied in research contexts. In order to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the complexity of energy justice, including a greater consideration of emotions, this paper proposes an expanded model of energy justice that brings together existing concepts of environmental and energy justice.
Philipp Themann and Benjamin Etzold
Geogr. Helv., 78, 531–546, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-531-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-531-2023, 2023
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The article focuses on the cross-border movements of refugees at the Croatian external EU border and which infrastructures are used to enable, guide, regulate or completely prevent (im)mobility. The places presented in the article are nodes where physical, digital and social dimensions of infrastructures are intertwined in order to cope with situations of protracted displacement, social marginalization and forced immobilization.
Tino Petzold
Geogr. Helv., 78, 507–518, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-507-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-507-2023, 2023
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More comprehensive legislation and litigation indicate a new significance of law in recent years within climate change politics. In order to illuminate these issues, this article engages with the political and legal scientific debates on juridification; traces the processes of juridification of climate policies in the German context from a historical perspective; and introduces the concept of "Legal Ecologies of Climate Change Adaptation" as a novel and legally nuanced perspective.
Benno Fladvad
Geogr. Helv., 78, 493–505, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-493-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-493-2023, 2023
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This article develops a conceptual approach for energy-related environmental justice research. This
infrastructural lensis exemplarily applied to the issue of green hydrogen, drawing on brief insights from Colombia and Canada. It shows that hydrogen infrastructures can be sources of injustice but also vehicles for decolonization and Indigenous sovereignty. The conceptual research was conducted as part of a fellowship at the Research Institute for Sustainability, Helmholtz Centre Potsdam.
Andreas Eberth
Geogr. Helv., 78, 479–491, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-479-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-479-2023, 2023
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In diesem Beitrag wird der Fokus primär auf post- und dekoloniale Konturierungen epistemischer Gewalt gelegt. Dabei wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob und inwiefern Visualisierungen, die im Rahmen qualitativer empirischer Forschung entstehen, einen Beitrag leisten können, der Kritik zu begegnen und Gewaltverhältnisse zumindest zu reduzieren oder epistemische Gewaltverhältnisse weiter stützen.
Maximilian Gregor Hepach
Geogr. Helv., 78, 467–478, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-467-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-467-2023, 2023
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Carl Sauer is considered to be the founder of cultural geography. I reassess Sauer's work by considering the debates in German geography that led up to the publication of his seminal work
The Morphology of Landscape. Instead of focusing on culture, I focus on Sauer's use of phenomenology (for the first time in geography). I argue that Sauerian phenomenology provides answers for central philosophical problems of geography regarding the reality of area, region, and landscape.
Lisa Marie Borrelli
Geogr. Helv., 78, 453–465, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-453-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-453-2023, 2023
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This work takes up diverse sites of deportation and their socio-materiality. It adds to the growing literature on deportation infrastructures by emphasizing the inseparability of deportation procedures from the specific sites in which they unfold. It highlights the analytical interest and political agency of such spaces. The ethnographic data analyse the role of human and non-human actors, giving particular attention to the situatedness and relationality of deportation infrastructures.
Emilie Lavie, Pepita Ould Ahmed, Philippe Cadène, Ismail Chiab, and Vassili Kypreos
Geogr. Helv., 78, 417–428, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-417-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-417-2023, 2023
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Our research in central Tunisia shows how olive growers are implementing strategies to respond to a triple problem: a capitalist agriculture that depends on global governance, climatic changes that are observed through a decrease in rainfall at the regional scale of the Mediterranean Basin and post-revolution political changes at the local scale.
Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky, Rossella Alba, and Kristiane Fehrs
Geogr. Helv., 78, 397–409, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-397-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-397-2023, 2023
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Institutional bricolage and socio-technical tinkering are lenses that expose everyday entanglements, arrangements and processuality in governance. We combine both lenses to analyse adaptive water governance in Accra, Ghana, and Mansfeld-Südharz, Germany. We conclude that the bricolage perspective contributes to bringing multiple forms of being and knowing into engagement when envisioning adaptive water governance in the Anthropocene.
Nils Hans
Geogr. Helv., 78, 381–391, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-381-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-381-2023, 2023
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The article shows that new immigrants in arrival neighbourhoods can draw on the experience of previous immigrants, who pass on their arrival-specific knowledge. The research is part of a PhD thesis, in which the relevance of arrival infrastructures for the arrival process of immigrants is investigated. The findings of this article are based on 17 interviews with established migrants in an arrival neighbourhood in the German city of Dortmund.
Peter Eckersley, Wolfgang Haupt, Viviana Wiegleb, Jens Niewind, and Antje Otto
Geogr. Helv., 78, 369–380, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-369-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-369-2023, 2023
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Research into climate adaptation may neglect activities that are (1) not undertaken by government bodies, (2) not designed specifically to reduce the potential impact of climate threats and/or (3) not labelled explicitly as
adaptation. We present a framework to examine these under-explored initiatives and draw on two studies of municipalities and small businesses in Germany to highlight various activities that contribute to climate resilience but are largely unintentional and/or hidden.
Nihad El-Kayed and Leoni Keskinkılıc
Geogr. Helv., 78, 355–367, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-355-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-355-2023, 2023
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We analyze different kinds of local infrastructures in an established and in a rather new immigrant neighborhood in Germany and compare how they shape the arrival of refugees who have come to Germany since 2014/15. The results show that we need to understand infrastructures and the way they shape arrival in a multidimensional way that includes inclusive as well as exclusive aspects of local infrastructures, specifying for whom infrastructures work in an inclusive or exclusive way.
Olaf Kühne, Laura Leonardi, and Karsten Berr
Geogr. Helv., 78, 341–354, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-341-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-341-2023, 2023
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The struggle for life chances, especially in the context of related social conflicts, is a global phenomenon, although the concept originated in the German-speaking world. Using a case study of possible conflicts over space and landscape, the relevance of these four approaches for spatial research and human geography, as well as for dealing with space- or landscape-related conflicts, is demonstrated.
Benedikt Korf
Geogr. Helv., 78, 325–336, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-325-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-325-2023, 2023
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In this paper, I approach German Theory as a conjunctive geography: as something that could, but did not take place. I explore the reasons why there is no German Theory (yet) by tracing the Foucault reception in German language geography and the German humanities. I study why these two variants of a
German Foucaulthave not traveled to Anglophone geography. Finally, I speculate what could have happened had the German Foucault traveled to Anglophone geography.
Christiane Schürkmann
Geogr. Helv., 78, 309–323, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-309-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-309-2023, 2023
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Managing radioactive waste is a highly emotional issue. From an ethnographic perspective, the article examines how emotions and affects are voiced and represented by the actors involved in the ongoing site selection process in Germany. This opens up a field of tension in which emotions and affects are once marginalized in order to make the procedure objective. At the same time emotions and affects emerge as a resource for engagement in interaction.
Andrea Zinzani
Geogr. Helv., 78, 295–307, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-295-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-295-2023, 2023
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My paper reflects on mountain environmental futures by bringing into dialogue political ecology and mountain geographies. The Dolomites show contested environmental futures and their politicization between accumulation by sustainability ideas and radical environmental visions. Moreover, they encompass experiences and practices that envision the convivial conservation perspective and could advance the political ecology of the mountain with specific regard to the Global North.
Leonie Tuitjer
Geogr. Helv., 78, 281–290, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-281-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-281-2023, 2023
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We need to consider the emotional and bodily ways in which we connect to the ecologies of the city. This paper joins such efforts and explores the flood experiences of a diverse group of Bangkokians during the 2011 inundation. The paper attends to the interactions between social forces and material forces that shaped the flooding event and contributes nuanced insights about the embodied and emotional experiences of floods within the delta city.
Stefania Bonfiglioli
Geogr. Helv., 78, 267–280, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-267-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-267-2023, 2023
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This article aims to provide a reinterpretation of the concept of landscape and to investigate, in some respects, its possible
newrelevance. I argue that the possible
newrelevance of landscape also lies in some forgotten ethical narratives on mobility that it has inherited from its chorographic roots. The final section is dedicated to the theoretical contributions that the chorographic side of landscape can provide to some contemporary debates on mobility and to geographic ideas of ethics.
Juliane Miriam Schumacher
Geogr. Helv., 78, 255–265, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-255-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-255-2023, 2023
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New theoretical approaches like actor–network theory have become influential in human geography, questioning previous approaches to addressing human–environment relations. In this paper, I use the example of a controversial, forest-based climate protection scheme, REDD+, to show how these approaches are changing research foci and practices – from an analysis of the neoliberalization of nature to the making of markets and from the effects on human users to those on non-humans.
Anika Zorn, Susann Schäfer, and Sophie Tzschabran
Geogr. Helv., 78, 241–253, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-241-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-78-241-2023, 2023
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Adapting to the impacts of climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our time. How we perceive climate change impacts plays an important role in this. Our study shows that previous research on climate change perceptions predominantly examines affected actors and their individual behavior, neglecting perceptions of decision-makers and perceptions of the collective and institutional level of climate change. This desideratum may contribute to a lack of perspectives on adaptation policies.
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